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Chennai airport operations pose major threat to
passengers

CHENNAI: Describing the
near-miss on Saturday as a "serious incident",
senior aviation and navigation experts said
Chennai airport operations were posing a major
threat to passenger safety as the Airports
Authority of India (AAI) does not consult the
air traffic control (ATC) or the pilots while
making any changes to flight navigation. They
also point out that AAI has ignored the need for
rapid exit taxiways in the multi-crore airport
expansion project in Chennai. V Krishnan, senior
advisor of the Directorate General of Civil
Aviation, said Saturday's incident, which
occurred due to the closure of the taxiway, was
neither the mistake of the landed aircraft nor
the ATC officials. "Rejecting the take-off of
Jet Airways and decision to 'go around' by the
Air India pilot were timely decisions
coordinated by the ATC. Neither the ATC nor the
aircraft could be blamed. Rather, they averted a
major accident," said Krishnan, a member of the
Civil Aviation Safety Advisory Council that was
constituted after the Mangalore plane crash,
Krishnan said Chennai needed a rapid exit
taxiway to reduce the runway occupancy time.
"Even the new taxiway being built in the airport
does not have the provisions of a rapid exit for
the aircraft. We should not fail to take up the
need for a rapid exit track when we proceed with
a major expansion project," he said.
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Taxiway-E has been being closed for maintenance
and the complete arrival and departure
operations are being handled through taxiway-G,
which delayed the exit of IndiGo aircraft from
the runway on Saturday's incident. "Terminals
are highly congested due to improper flight
schedules during peak hours. Lack of taxiways
increase the runway occupancy time, putting
tremendous pressure on both ATC and pilots,"
said a DGCA official. He said safety has to be
considered as the first priority and the airline
timings should be revised considering the
available infrastructure and traffic. "All these
decisions on aircraft movements are being taken
without consulting the operational wing,
including ATC and pilots. Now, the airlines
themselves decide the flight timings according
to their convenience resulting in overcrowded
traffic at peak hours," official said.
Sources with Air Traffic Controllers Guild of
India said Saturday's incident was due to the
closure of taxiway-E. "It was ATC that aborted
the take-off of Jet Airways to avoid a risk
because Air India already took a decision to go
around. The Air India pilot reported landing
about 8 miles away from the airport but a minor
delay in the take-off of Jet aircraft changed
the calculations. Neither ATC nor the aircraft
pilots made any mistake in the whole incident,"
said the source. Experts point out that the
current operations with a single taxiway in
Chennai, especially when the airport is
undergoing a major expansion project, pose a
major safety threat. Though ATC experts and
navigation safety advisers have been demanding
for a rapid exit taxiway for a long time, it has
fallen on deaf ears. Hope the concerned
authorities will take some action in near
future.